Crypto 101

Understanding 5 Important Things About Cryptocurrency

Understanding 5 Important Things About Cryptocurrency

By now, you’ve probably seen more than a couple of social media posts about cryptocurrency. Maybe your friends have posted about the growth of their investment, complete with a jagged green line graph climbing up, up, and up.

Cryptocurrency or simply crypto is definitely one of the latest and biggest trends in the world of finance and investments. Two of the most popular are Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH), but there are actually hundreds of others like Bitcoin Cash (BCH), Litecoin (LTC), and Tether (USDT).

What makes cryptocurrencies an attractive investment is that they’re decentralized, meaning that there’s no single entity that controls or makes decisions about them. Therefore, they’re generally safe from bank failures or other economic disasters. This decentralized nature also gives cryptocurrencies a HUGE potential with regards to increasing their value. To give you a clearer picture, when Bitcoin started in 2009, it was barely worth USD 1. Fast forward 12 years later and 1 Bitcoin worth more than USD 50,000 or close to a whopping Php 3 million!

Considering this kind of growth, it can be really tempting to invest in crypto. However, before you do, here are some things to keep in mind to have a better grasp of certain concepts:

What Is Cryptocurrency?

A cryptocurrency is a form of digital currency based on blockchain technology. As mentioned before, it’s decentralized. This makes cryptocurrency difficult to censor. It’s also more inclusive because everyone can use the network and add something to it.

What Is Blockchain?

A blockchain is essentially an online ledger or collection of records, wherein transactions are encoded using a specific code. Each transaction is recorded in a “block” and then linked to previous blocks to form a “chain.” This means that every transaction is a permanent record so you need to change something, you can’t delete it. Instead, you add another block to the chain.

The technology behind blockchain also allows everyone who is part of the network to have their own copy of this online ledger, which also gets updated in real time. This is part of the appeal of cryptocurrencies, since the transparency allows for greater security.

How Do I Invest In Cryptocurrency?

Most people invest in cryptocurrency through a cryptocurrency exchange. This is like a marketplace for various currencies, where you can buy, sell, and hold cryptocurrency. You can also buy cryptocurrencies through payment services or e-wallets.

Do I Need a Separate Wallet?

You’re going to need a separate digital wallet if you want to invest in cryptocurrency. This wallet enables you to retrieve coins or tokens, as well as make purchases using cryptocurrencies.

Remember that your crypto wallet doesn’t actually store your cryptocurrency, because it exists on the blockchain. What your crypto wallet does is hold your private key or proof of ownership. If you lose access to the key, you lose access to your crypto. In short, do your homework! Read reviews and ask people who are well-versed in crypto so you can find a secure, trustworthy wallet to minimize the risks.

Is Cryptocurrency a Good Investment? Is It Safe?

What you have to remember about cryptocurrencies is that like any other investment, the value can go up or down depending on the conditions of the market. However because these digital currencies are decentralized, they’re not as affected by the “mainstream” economy as fiat currency or government-issued currency.

Blockchain technology is also highly secure, thanks to the complexity of the process. This makes it difficult for hackers to tamper with a “block.” Of course, this is not to say the cryptocurrencies are unhackable. No technology is 100% secure, but you can do your part in protecting your assets by being vigilant and following good internet security habits.

The downside is that because many cryptocurrencies are unregulated, they are also uninsurable. If something bad happens, you may lose all your investment. You also have to remember that one of the key principles of investing is to stake only what you can afford to lose.

Of course, it will take time for cryptocurrencies to reach the same level of common usage as traditional money. In fact, it may never even become “mainstream” when it comes to retail purchases. However, as a means to increase your wealth, cryptocurrencies are definitely a good option if you have the means to invest.

References:

What Is Cryptocurrency? – Forbes Advisor

What To Know About Cryptocurrency and Scams | FTC Consumer Information

The Basics about Cryptocurrency | CTS (oswego.edu)

What Is Cryptocurrency? Beginners Guide to Digital Cash - NerdWallet

What is Cryptocurrency? Cryptocurrency Security: 4 Tips to Safely Invest in Cryptocurrency | Kaspersky

How to Buy Bitcoin (investopedia.com)

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